As winter conditions settle across Alberta, municipalities are encouraged to prioritize safe driving practices for both light automotive vehicles and heavy equipment. Whether it’s a public works truck, grader, or a fleet vehicle, winter hazards affect all operators—and the consequences of unsafe driving can be severe.
Light Automotive Vehicles
Key Risks:
- Black ice and reduced traction
- Poor visibility due to snow, fog, or low light
- Longer stopping distances
- Increased thefts while ‘warming up’ vehicle
Recommended Actions:
- Stay with the vehicle while warming.
- Equip all municipal vehicles with winter-rated tires.
- Conduct pre-trip inspections (lights, wipers, fluids, tire pressure).
- Train staff on defensive driving and emergency response.
- Enforce reduced speed limits in icy or snowy conditions.
Heavy Equipment and Large Fleet Vehicles
Key Risks:
- Limited maneuverability on slick surfaces
- Increased blind spots in snowy conditions
- Risk of rollovers or jackknifing on uneven terrain
- Difficulty seeing hazards like ditches, trenches and other equipment
Recommended Actions:
- Install tire chains or traction aids where appropriate.
- Ensure operators are trained in winter-specific handling.
- Maintain clear communication between operators and supervisors.
- Schedule regular maintenance checks for hydraulics, brakes, and heating systems.
- Ensure jobsite is clear and any hazards reviewed in ‘toolbox’ meeting.
General Safety Reminders
- Visibility is vital: Keep lights and windows clear of snow and ice.
- Install winter tires and have chains available: Extra traction prevents incidents.
- Training: Properly trained drivers and operators are less likely to be involved in an accident.
- Plan ahead: Monitor weather forecasts and adjust routes or schedules when necessary. The municipality should have a policy in place to limit travel for employees who are not required to be in the office when poor weather is expected (i.e. work from home plans).
- Emergency kits: Equip all vehicles with blankets, flares, first aid supplies, and traction aids.
- Report hazards: Encourage staff to report unsafe road conditions immediately.
Winter driving safety is not just about compliance; it’s about making sure everyone gets home safely every day. It is about protecting lives, municipal assets and public trust. Many of the recommendations in this bulletin are great uses of RiskPro Credits (winter tires, operator training, emergency preparedness kits, etc). Let’s work together this season to ensure that our teams are prepared, informed and safe.
If you have any questions, please contact your RMA Risk Advisor at risk@rmainsurance.com.